Part E
Part E refers to Approved Document E of the
national Building Regulations which provides guidance on how to
provide reasonable standards of sound insulation in dwellings and
other residential buildings - in both new build and refurbishment
or conversion work.
From 1st July 2003, the regulation authorities
tightened the standards of sound insulation for both separating
walls and floors AND internal walls and floors for all residential
buildings.
The aim of the standards is to improve the
acoustic environment by reducing noise transmission between AND
within all residential dwellings.
From 1st July 2003, Part E introduced 5 key
differences to the previous legislation:
New rating system
In
addition to improving the acoustic performances that constructions
need to achieve, Part E introduced a new rating system. This
introduced a correction factor when measuring sound that takes
particular account of low frequency noise (e.g. bass sound - which
is frequently cited as a cause of noise disturbance). This means
that the new measures (see Figure 1) are much more difficult to
achieve in practice on site.
On-site Pre-Completion Testing
(PCT)
The onus is now on the builders of the
constructions to demonstrate that the required levels of sound
insulation have been achieved through executing Pre-Completion
Testing of the built constructions on site. Part E requires that 1
in 10 constructions be tested.
Performance ratings for internal
constructions
In addition to specifying levels of
sound insulation for separating constructions, Part E also includes
a required level of sound insulation for internal constructions.
The vast majority of internal partitions (both internal walls and
floors) must now achieve the new Rw 40dB requirement.
Control of sound
reverberation
Part E also makes provisions for
ensuring that common circulation areas of residential buildings
(e.g. corridors and stairwells in apartment buildings and hotels)
must have sound absorptive treatments to control noise
reverberation.
Application to ALL residential
buildings
Part E now applies to all types of
residential buildings, including hotels, hostels, student
accommodations, nursing homes - in fact, anywhere that people
sleep!